Weezha Roz– António Guterres, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, posted on his X account stating that the UN is ready to support the implementation of the ceasefire between Gaza and Israel and increase the delivery of sustainable humanitarian aid to the countless Palestinians who continue to suffer.
He further stated that it is important for this ceasefire to remove significant security and political obstacles that affect the delivery of aid.
Analysis – What is the role of the United Nations in reinforcing this ceasefire?
The United Nations, as an international body with the mission of maintaining global peace and security, plays an important role in ceasefire processes and reducing armed tensions.
Regarding the conflict between Gaza and Israel, the UN can take several positive actions:
1. Diplomatic Pressure and Mediation:
The United Nations can use its diplomatic tools to encourage both parties to reach a more sustainable ceasefire. The UN Security Council can issue binding resolutions that call on the involved countries to engage in ceasefire negotiations.
2. Deployment of Peacekeeping Forces:
The UN can issue requests for the deployment of peacekeeping forces to the region to assist in monitoring and implementing the ceasefire once an agreement is reached. These forces can help prevent the escalation of violence and facilitate the ceasefire process.
3. Humanitarian Aid:
The United Nations and its subsidiary agencies, such as UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees), can send extensive humanitarian aid to Gaza and other affected areas. Providing basic needs such as food, medicine, shelter, and healthcare services for those affected by the conflict is crucial.
4. Human Rights Oversight:
The UN can enhance monitoring of human rights in the conflict zones and take necessary actions to prevent human rights violations. The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights can release reports and urge the parties to respect human rights.
5. Strengthening Political Negotiations:
The UN can facilitate negotiations between Palestine and Israel and work towards guiding the political talks toward sustainable and permanent solutions.However, the conflict between Gaza and Israel is complex and deep-rooted, and enforcing a ceasefire and resolving the conflict requires broader efforts from various international actors. Additionally, at times, political threats, the interests of powerful countries, and strategic considerations can limit the effectiveness of the UN’s influence.
As a result, while the United Nations can play a crucial role in creating the conditions for a ceasefire and addressing the humanitarian crisis, its success requires global cooperation and synergy.
Weezha Roz
